Carbon dioxide lasers emitting at around 9.4 μm and 10.6 μm can also be frequency-doubled to reach wavelengths of around 5 μm. Operating at their fundamental wavelengths they are suitable for ...

The LLNL-led initiative will evaluate the Big Aperture Thulium (BAT) laser technology to enhance EUV source efficiency by approximately tenfold compared to the current industry-st ...

The CO2 laser cutter is a very versatile tool ... ceramics and anything that does not absorb the laser wavelength adequately or is too reflective, so having another string in one’s bow is ...