This process involves replication of the cell's chromosomes, segregation of the ... and telophase. Before a cell can enter the active phases of mitosis, however, it must go through a period ...

Mitosis orchestrates eukaryotic cell division, maintaining genetic fidelity and playing a key role in development, tissue homeostasis, and cancer progression.

As chromosomes are the carriers of both the genetic and ... and creates a cellular milieu that promotes the resolution of replication fork blocks before entry into mitosis by inducing cell cycle ...

When a cell divides, the process of DNA replication is very carefully controlled ... Some mutations can affect the structure of one or more chromosomes - these are chromosome structure mutations.

Because each chromosome was duplicated during the S phase that occurred just before prophase I, each now consists of two sister chromatids joined at the centromere. This arrangement means that ...